notice

..... Something missing from the left column menu? Please tell us.

menu2

Technical Index

Aerial+LNB 1 Cable
Aerial amplifier
Aerial Filters
Aerial Groups
Aerial Points
Aerial - Which?
Amp Adder
Analogue Switch-Off
A18QR aerial
Arcon Dish
Atticbox
Audio Adapter USB
AV equipment
BBC/ITV outside UK
Bedroom sound
Best aerial
Cable Kinked
Cable specs
Cable-Thin Coax
Cable - Which?
CAMs etc.
Capacitor Kits
Channels
Chimney Brackets
Coaxial Cable
Cooling fan
Compass use
Cupboard Control
DAT45 aerial
DC inserter
Decouple cable
Denso Tape
Digibox in loft
Digisender
Digital Ariel
Diplexers
DirecTV
Disconnect safely
Disguise a dish
Dish indoors
Dish Painting
Dish Sharing
Dish Size
E-books
Electric shocks
Electronic Kits
Electronic Parts
Epoxy resin glue
Extend cable
Extender Plate
F1 for Free
Filter-notch
Fire Hazard
Fit F Connectors
Fit TV plugs
Foxsat HDR
Free channels
Freeview/Freesat
Freeview Problem
Freesat Install DIY
French sat TV
German sat TV
Greek sat TV
Heatshrink Sleeving
Hole Cover
Humax PSU
Inside Sky Digibox
Instructions
Interference
Invacom LNB
Italian sat TV
IR sensor-locate
Large Dishes
Lightning Protect
Liquid Spilt
LNBs - about
LNBs - add more
LNB amplifier
LNB Boots
LNB Fitting
LNB-Replace Sky
LNB Reset
LNB skew
LNBs-Switching two
LNBs 2 in 1 cable
LNB-waterproof your
Loft Boxes
Magic eyes
Make Fly-Lead
Multiroom phone
Multiswitches
No Satellite Signal
Omnisat Semitronic
Orbital dish
Phone Socket Wires
Phone surge protect
Plate-Twin-F
Plugs-which?
Plug-Top PSUs
Plus Combiner
Powermid+cable TV
Powermid XL
Reed Switches
Remote Codes
Remote Eyes
Remote extenders
RJ45 plugs
Satellites-where
Scart leads
Self-Amalg Tape
SelfSat Antenna
Signal Combiners
Signal Meter
Silicone Grease
Sky x2 same room
Sky+ batteries
Sky Digital
Sky in Europe
Sky Install DIY
Sky LNB
Sky LNB-extra
Sky Multiroom
Sky Remote Probs
Sky room wiring
Sky Plus
Solder - How to
Split Digibox RF
Split Dish cable
Split satellite signal
Stacker-Destacker
Stuck in standby
Thomson Problems
Tree blocks signal
Triax minidish
TV/VCR faults
TV Links
tvLINKplus
TV set New
TV eyes
USALS
Videosenders
VisionLink
Wall Plates
WF125 Plugs
What Channels
Which plugs
Wire my house
304114 wall plate

Shop Index

All Aerials
Aerial Amplifiers
Aerial Attenuators
Aerial Boosters
Aerial Filters
Aerial Hardware
Aerial Meters
Aerial Splitters
Audiophile

Bargains
Books to download
Boosters, Amps
Cable & Extensions
Cable Joint
Cable on Reels
Capacitors
Caravan/motorhome
Car Radio Adapters
CAT5-HDMI
Components
Computer Batteries
Computer Leads
Digibox spares
DiSEqC Switches
Dishes
Dish Hardware
DVD Players

Earth rod
Electrical - mains
Electronic components
Electronic Kits
Electronic Kits 2
Extension - Coax
Extension - mains
Faceplates
Filters electrical
F Plugs
Fly Leads
Freeview cable
Freesat Digiboxes
FTA Digiboxes
Freeview receivers
Fuses
Gaming Accessories
German Sat TV
HDMI / Audio
Headphone Amp
Home Cinema
Installation kits

Leads + Plugs
LED Torches
LNB cable
LNBs for Sky
LNBs 40mm
LNBs C120
LNB switches
LNB amplifiers
Loft Boxes
Magic Eyes
Mains Electrical
Meters
Motorhome
Motorised dish bits
Multiswitches
Power supplies
Remote Controls
Remote extenders
Resistors
RF Cable
RF Modulators

Satellite Cable
Satellite Meters
Scart Leads
Screen Cleaning
Signal Combiner
Sky Digiboxes
SkyLink Amplifiers
SkyLink Bypass
Splitters
Telephone cable
Thomson PSU
Tools Grease Glue
Transistors
TV Eyes
TV Plugs
TV Wall Brackets
Videosenders
Video/Leads
Wall plates 1
Wall plates 2

Technical Index

FAQs

BLOG

Contact Us

0


Loft Box wiring options

Global Loft Box, wiring and accessories

Loft Box wiring options

Piping TV around the House book

Although we supply a FREE eBook when you purchase a Loft Box, we strongly recommend that you get a professional to finalise the installation for you. There's a strong possibility that you will get the signal levels wrong by over-amplifying (or attenuating) and there's a strong possibility that you will get the choice of UHF channels wrong, resulting in severe interference. Please use double-shielded coaxial cable for every connection.

IMPORTANT

You should be aware that mains-powered equipment installed in the loft can be a fire hazard which may affect your insurance! A loft can become very hot in summer, which adds to the risk. If you install equipment in the loft, please take all appropriate steps to ensure that a fire can not spread, including:

  • Install it in a flame-resistant container with good ventilation.
  • Keep it away from flammable materials.
  • Ensure that it can't accidentally be covered by blankets etc. tossed hurriedly into the loft.
  • Ensure that it is properly fused and connected through a Residual Current Breaker or other safety device.
  • Ensure that it is correctly earthed if an earth connection is provided.

Recommended input signal level from aerial = 60-75 dBµV

SAT input to terrestrial - isolation = > 55 dB

At Living room wall plate:

FM

DAB

CCTV

TV

SAT

Freq. range

88-108 MHz

217-230 MHz

460-860 MHz

460-860 MHz

950-2150 MHz

Gain to living room

3 dB +/-2

3 dB +/-2

2 dB +/-2

5 dB +/-2

0 dB +/-3

Noise figure

5 dB Max

5 dB Max

6 dB Max

4 dB Max

DC pass

no

no

no

no

yes

At Outlet Plates:

FM

DAB

UHF

Freq. range

88-108 MHz

217-230 MHz

460-860 MHz

Gain

5 dB +/-2

5 dB +/-2

6 dB +/-2

DC pass

no

no

12V 100 ma

(Independent short-circuit protection to all outputs.)

Suggested wiring layouts are given, below. We recommend that you copy these as closely as possible.

Before you begin, please make a sketch of your own proposed layout on A4 size paper. This will make it easier to see if you make a mistake. It will also allow you to send a GIF image of your sketch to our Technical department if you require help. Please note that our technical help will necessarily be limited and will be based totally on your ability to describe your layout and your problem. We do recommend that you read our eBook very carefully and, again, to employ a professional if you run into difficulties that we can not solve for you by email.

Suggested wiring layout 1

What use is a Loft Box?

A loft box is able to combine the SAT LNB, TV AERIAL and RADIO AERIAL signals and send them down a single coaxial cable to your main room. (You will also need a Return Feed back to the loft box). This reduces the cable requirement to two instead of four. It can also handle signals from a Remote Control Extender (e.g.. tvLINK) in the reverse direction.

It is important to understand the limitations of a Loft Box:

It handles modulated RF signals, not raw video. Modulated RF signals will give "average" picture quality which will usually be fine on a 14" portable TV and acceptable on a 21" TV. Analogue transmissions using NICAM will give stereo audio on a suitable TV set. Other signals (e.g.. Sky Digibox RF Out) will give mono audio. (The only way to get stereo is via Scart or Phono connections and a Loft Box can't handle those).

The more signals you try to feed in to the Loft Box, the worse the picture quality is likely to be. This is due to the limited number of UHF channels available (21 - 69) and the very real risk of cross-modulation between channels (as explained in "Piping TV Around the House".)

You *can* use your existing TV aerial cable as the return feed and simply add the new down feed using double-shielded cable. However, for best results (maximum signal with minimum interference) we recommend you use double-shielded cable for ALL connections.

The satellite TV picture quality through a Loft Box should not be significantly worse than it is when it comes direct from the Digibox RF Output, provided that you've followed the eBook advice. Obviously it can never be as good as Scart or S-Video quality.

To ensure best possible picture and audio, use Scart or S-Video (if you have a SKY-Plus model) for the larger screens. But also bear in mind that digital satellite pictures are a compromise between quality and bandwidth so they'll never be a patch on DVD quality!

The diagram above shows a typical Loft Box wiring layout where the Loft Box is expected to be in the roof space or some dry upstairs location. There are optional inputs for an FM aerial, DAB aerial, security camera (or pond camera etc.) A 230 volt AC power supply is required.

The wall plate is in the main viewing room. You can choose from a selection of wall plates, dependent on whether you need the telephone sockets and return feed. The RETURN feed will allow you to distribute the Sky Digibox programme AND normal TV aerial signal to other rooms, as shown. (So it's not really optional - it's essential!) A tvLINK system can be used in each room. The return feed can also carry other signals from the main viewing room (VCR, DVD etc.) These must all be tuned to separate UHF channels 21 - 69 as described in our eBook "Piping TV Around the House".

IMPORTANT: The wall plates used for the secondary TV sets must be either UHF only (e.g. GLO27) or UHF and RADIO (e.g. GLO28). The main wall plate can be a single combined unit or two separate plates as required. See recommended plates at the bottom of this page. See selection in catalogue.

It's important that you wire up the loft box FULLY as shown in our web page wiring diagram. If you omit vital connections (such as the return feed) the unit can not work. This is obvious from the internal diagram on page 26 of our "Piping TV.." eBook.

Without the Return Feed the signals go ONLY to the living room. They can not go to TV OUT 1 - 4 because there is no internal connection.

Please DO connect the Return Feed. It need only be a short link cable for the purpose of testing. Please also be sure to connect the decombiner wall plate for each output in use, otherwise you could cause damage.

The diagram below shows how a Loft box Expander and a Dip1 Diplexer can be added in order to feed an additional LNB output to the main viewing room without installing an extra cable (e.g.. for a SKY+ Digibox). Please note that it's better to install the extra LNB cable (direct from your LNB on the dish to your satellite receiver LNB input) if you can! The Expander is simply a workaround for those who are too lazy to (or can't) install an extra cable. (Note that ALL cable must be proper double-shielded satellite TV coax. Although cheap "TV cable" may be used for those feeds carrying only the RF signals, you risk severe interference problems with it.) See wall plates

Click HERE for another loft box wiring example.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Can I use a Loft Box with a non-Sky receiver?

A. Yes but, if you want the remote extender function to work ("magic eye"), you will need to order a Global TVLink Plus with power supply.

Q. Does the Loft Box aerial input provide power for a masthead amplifier or an MRD?

A. Yes. A supply of 12V DC is available from the TV ANT socket for powering masthead amplifiers (Max current limited to 100 ma). Note that an aerial amplifier could overload the Loft Box input unless there is a long length of cable (or attenuator) fitted to the TV ANT socket.

Q. Would you recommend a masthead amplifier to be used with and powered by a Loft box?

A. No. A Loft Box normally takes the place of a masthead amplifier and is located as close to the aerial as possible. If a masthead amplifier is used, it's likely to overload the input of the Loft Box built-in amplifier unless you have a very long connecting cable or fit a suitable value attenuator to the input.

Q. What's the difference between the Global Loft Box and the Philex SLX version?

A. The Global version has a number of accessories available for purchase. (See diagram below).

  • Loft box expander and DIP1 for running a second LNB signal through the Loft box (for example, if you have a SKY+ system and don't want to run cables direct from LNB to living room).
  • Amp Adder if you need more than 8 outlets.
  • tvLINK remote extender "magic eyes". (You can use other makes but the tvLINK is manufactured by Global so compatibility is ensured).

Q. Will these accessories work with the Philex SLX version?

A. Possibly, but we can't guarantee it.

Q. What do I do if I don't want to use the "Return Link"?

A. Without a Return Link there will be no outputs from the Loft Box so you must connect the "Living Room" output to the "Return" input on the Loft Box. You should do this anyway as an initial test to ensure the Loft Box is working.

Q. Can I get good quality pictures and sound for my Flat Panel display though a Loft Box?

A. No. A Loft Box has virtually no effect on picture quality if connected correctly. However, a Loft Box passes Modulated carrier analogue RF signals such as those from the RF output of a Digibox. What you put in will be what you get out. A Loft Box won't improve it. To get the best possible quality you should use a CAT5 distribution system instead. CAT5 systems will not carry LNB signals.

All Digiboxes produce the same "RF Output" quality picture. It has nothing whatsoever to do with the choice of Loft Box (but it can obviously be affected by the choice and length of coaxial cables and the choice of UHF channels in use if they conflict with each other or with terrestrial channels. See our eBook "Piping TV Around the House").

Q. Why must I solder the TV plugs?

A. If the plugs are carrying power to a "magic eye" or to a masthead amplifier, the wire should be soldered to the centre pin. If you don't do this, it may not make a reliable connection. Even if it does, to begin with, you risk losing the connection as the copper oxidises over months or years. See instructions HERE. If you can't solder then you could fit twist-on "F" connectors and use a "090-4333 TV-F adapter". Note, however, that this arrangement produces a rather long and heavy plug, which might damage the socket in some circumstances.

Q. Why can't I use female TV plugs?

A. Female TV plugs can not be soldered so there's always a risk of a bad connection. It's better to solder a male plug to the cable then use a "COLCM - male-female adapter" to convert it. Apply silicone grease to all plug connections; this will keep moisture out and also make it easier to pull out the plug when necessary.

Q. How many plugs should I order?

A. It depends on exactly how you intend to wire up your system. As you will be making your own wiring sketch, you can mark it according to which plug you need for each connection then count the total of each type.

Q. Why is the LED on my Loft Box flashing?

A. It normally signifies a short-circuit in a cable or something connected to a cable. Please disconnect each cable to locate the culprit.

Q. I want to connect two or three Sky Digiboxes to a Loft Box and I want magic eyes to be able to control all of them. Please tell me how to connect everything.

A. I would stress that the Loft Boxes we sell are designed to be connected as shown in the example wiring diagrams. While small variations may be possible, it is unlikely that I can help you to design a major variation because I have no personal experience of connecting them differently and I have no knowledge of the internal workings, apart from that which is already on these web pages.

It is most important that you draw your own wiring sketch on a LARGE piece of paper before ordering! Time spent determining what you need, now, will save much hassle later!

You can order the kit at the bottom of this page.

Suggested wiring layout 2

The Global Loft Box should be installed as close to the outside TV aerial as possible and connected directly to it with double-shielded cable. The Loft Box is itself an amplifier, consequently no other amplification is required. The loss in 5 metres of cable (less than 1 dB) will make no significant difference to the end result.

If you need more than 8 outlets see Amp Adder.

To make ordering easier you can use the buttons below. Be sure to set the quantities to what you need. You can also change the quantities in the shopping cart. Any item set to zero will be deleted. You can also add additional items from the catalogue. See page 15 for wall plates and page 8 for cable.

Download PDF specification sheet - left-click HERE.

A loft box uses only "F" connectors for its connections.

Initial testing:

If you have not connected a TV aerial, the Loft Box aerial input may pick up interference. Connect a 75 Ohm terminator instead. (Available below).

Make sure you have completed the downlink/uplink circuit and test the system without connecting any equipment into that loop circuit downstairs. Just connect "TV to "Return" on the wall plate. If that's OK in the bedroom(s), introduce equipment into the loop, one at a time, ensuring that each piece of equipment is tuned to a UHF channel that will not interfere with any other in use.

Global 4 way Loft Box £45.95 Customers ordering this usually want the following:

Qty

TR95 TV+Radio+Sat+Return Plate 304109 £9.95
(Two cables - one in and one return. Two "F" plugs, one male IEC, one female IEC plug)

Qty

TR95 TV+Radio+Sat+Return Plate 304109

GLO28 GLOBAL TV+Radio DIPX SCREENED/NON-ISOLATED £4.95
(One cable in)

Qty

GLO28 GLOBAL TV+Radio DIPX SCREENED/NON-ISOLATED

GLO27 GLOBAL TV SCREENED/NON-ISOLATED PLATE £3.95
(One cable in)

Qty

GLO27 GLOBAL TV SCREENED/NON-ISOLATED PLATE

Order cable,clips etc. from our cable page.

090-3076 Threaded F plug £0.20

Qty

090-3076 Threaded F plug

010-0135 UHF TV plug male £0.20

Qty

010-0135 UHF TV plug male

010-0137 UHF TV plug female £0.50

Qty

010-0137 UHF TV plug female

84202 TV coax plug twist-on steel £0.59

Qty

84202 TV coax plug twist-on steel

090-4333 TV-F adapter £0.95
Screws onto an "F" connector so you can plug it into your Aerial input socket on satellite receiver or TV. Allows you to use double-screened coax cable like FF leads above! Use it with our FF leads to make a high quality extension TV lead or RF lead.

Qty

090-4333 TV-F adapter

A09351 75 Ohm "F" terminator for unused inputs £0.48

Qty

A09351 75 Ohm


Global 8 way Loft Box £54.95 Customers ordering this usually want the following:

Qty

TR95 TV+Radio+Sat+Return Plate 304109 £9.95
(Two cables - one in and one return. Two "F" plugs, one male IEC, one female IEC plug)

Qty

TR95 TV+Radio+Sat+Return Plate 304109

GLO28 Global TV+Radio screened/non-isolated decombiner wall plate £4.95
(One cable in)

Qty

GLO28 Global TV+Radio screened/non-isolated decombiner wall plate

GLO27 Global TV screened/non-isolated wall plate £3.95
(One cable in)

Qty

GLO27 Global TV screened/non-isolated wall plate

Order cable, clips etc. from our cable page.

090-3076 Threaded F plug £0.18

Qty

090-3076 Threaded F plug

010-0135 UHF TV plug male £0.20

Qty

010-0135 UHF TV plug male

010-0137 UHF TV plug male-female converter £0.35

Qty

010-0137 UHF TV plug male-female converter

84202 TV coax plug twist-on steel £0.59

Qty

84202 TV coax plug twist-on steel

090-4333 TV-F adapter £0.95
Screws onto an "F" connector so you can plug it into your Aerial input socket on satellite receiver or TV. Allows you to use double-screened coax cable like FF leads above! Use it with our FF leads to make a high quality extension TV lead or RF lead.

Qty

090-4333 TV-F adapter

A09351 75 Ohm "F" terminator for unused inputs £0.48

Qty

A09351 75 Ohm

Replacement Power Supply Unit £10.95

Qty

Replacement Power Supply Unit

 Send this page address - CLICK HERE - to a friend !